5kp5.0 thru 5kp188a document number 88308 rev. 1.2, 27-oct-04 vishay semiconductors www.vishay.com 1 formerly general semiconductor t rans z orb ? transient voltage suppressors stand-off voltage 5.0 to 188 v peak pulse power 5000 w features ? glass passivated junction 5000 w peak pulse power capability with a 10/1000 s waveform, repetition rate (duty cycle): 0.05 % excellent clamping capability low incremental surge resistance very fast response time devices with v (br) > 10 v i d are typically less than 1.0 a available in uni-directional polarity only meets msl level 1 per j-std-020c aec-q101 qualified mechanical data case: molded plastic body over glass passivated junction. epoxy meets ul 94v-0 flammability rating terminals: solder plated or matte tin plated (e3 suffix) leads, solderable per j-std-002b and mil-std-750, method 2026 high temperature soldering guaranteed: 265 c/10 seconds, 0.375" (9.5 mm) lead length, 5 lbs. (2.3 kg) tension polarity: the color band denotes the cathode, which is positive with respect to the anode under normal tvs operation maximum ratings and characteristics ratings 25 c, unless otherwise specified notes: (1) non-repetitive current pulse, per fig. 3 and derated above t a = 25 c per fig. 2. (2) mounted on copper pad area of 1.6 x 1.6" (40 x 40 mm) per fig. 5. (3) measured on 8.3 ms single half sine-wave or equivalent square wave, duty cycle = 4 pulses per minute maximum parameter test condition symbol value unit peak pulse power dissipation 10/1000 s waveform (1) p ppm 5000 w peak pulse current 10/1000 s waveform (1) i ppm see next table a steady state power dissipation lead lengths 0.375? (9.5 mm), t l = 75 c (2) p m(av) 8.0 w peak forward surge current 8.3 ms single half sine-wave (3) i fsm 600 a instantaneous forward voltage 100 a (3) v f 3.5 v operating junction and storage temperature range t j , t stg -55 to +175 c
www.vishay.com 2 document number 88308 rev. 1.2, 27-oct-04 5kp5.0 thru 5kp188a vishay semiconductors formerly general semiconductor electrical characteristics (t a = 25 c unless otherwise noted) device type breakdown voltage v (br) (v) (1) test current at i t (ma) stand-off voltage v wm (v) maximum reverse leakage at v wm i d (a) maximum peak pulse current i ppm (2) (a) maximum clamping voltage at i ppm v c (v) maximum temperature coefficient of v (br) (% / c) min max 5kp5.0 6.40 7.30 50 5.0 2000 521 9.6 0.057 5kp5.0a 6.40 7.00 50 5.0 2000 543 9.2 0.057 5kp6.0 6.67 8.15 50 6.0 5000 439 11.4 0.061 5kp6.0a 6.67 7.37 50 6.0 5000 485 10.3 0.061 5kp6.5 7.22 8.82 50 6.5 2000 407 12.3 0.065 5kp6.5a 7.22 7.98 50 6.5 2000 446 11.2 0.065 5kp7.0 7.78 9.51 50 7.0 1000 376 13.3 0.068 5kp7.0a 7.78 8.60 50 7.0 1000 417 12.0 0.068 5kp7.5 8.33 10.2 5.0 7.5 250 350 14.3 0.073 5kp7.5a 8.33 9.21 5.0 7.5 250 388 12.9 0.073 5kp8.0 8.89 10.9 5.0 8.0 150 333 15.0 0.075 5kp8.0a 8.89 9.83 5.0 8.0 150 368 13.6 0.075 5kp8.5 9.44 11.5 5.0 8.5 50 314 15.9 0.078 5kp8.5a 9.44 10.4 5.0 8.5 50 347 14.4 0.078 5kp9.0 10.0 12.2 5.0 9.0 20 296 16.9 0.081 5kp9.0a 10.0 11.1 5.0 9.0 20 325 15.4 0.081 5kp10 11.1 13.6 5.0 10.0 15 266 18.8 0.084 5kp10a 11.1 12.3 5.0 10.0 15 294 17.0 0.084 5kp11 12.2 14.9 5.0 11.0 10 249 20.1 0.086 5kp11a 12.2 13.5 5.0 11.0 10 275 18.2 0.086 5kp12 13.3 16.3 5.0 12.0 5.0 227 22.0 0.088 5kp12a 13.3 14.7 5.0 12.0 5.0 251 19.9 0.088 5kp13 14.4 17.6 5.0 13.0 2.0 210 23.8 0.090 5kp13a 14.4 15.9 5.0 13.0 2.0 233 21.5 0.090 5kp14 15.6 19.1 5.0 14.0 2.0 194 25.8 0.092 5kp14a 15.6 17.2 5.0 14.0 2.0 216 23.2 0.092 5kp15 16.7 20.4 5.0 15.0 2.0 186 26.9 0.094 5kp15a 16.7 18.5 5.0 15.0 2.0 205 24.4 0.094 5kp16 17.8 21.8 5.0 16.0 2.0 174 28.8 0.096 5kp16a 17.8 19.7 5.0 16.0 2.0 192 26.0 0.096 5kp17 18.9 23.1 5.0 17.0 2.0 164 30.5 0.097 5kp17a 18.9 20.9 5.0 17.0 2.0 181 27.6 0.097 5kp18 20.0 24.4 5.0 18.0 2.0 155 32.2 0.098 5kp18a 20.0 22.1 5.0 18.0 2.0 171 29.2 0.098 5kp20 22.2 27.1 5.0 20.0 2.0 140 35.8 0.099 5kp20a 22.2 24.5 5.0 20.0 2.0 154 32.4 0.099 5kp22 24.4 29.8 5.0 22.0 2.0 127 39.4 0.100 5kp22a 24.4 26.9 5.0 22.0 2.0 141 35.5 0.100 5kp24 26.7 32.6 5.0 24.0 2.0 116 43.0 0.101 5kp24a 26.7 29.5 5.0 24.0 2.0 129 38.9 0.101 5kp26 28.9 35.3 5.0 26.0 2.0 107 46.6 0.101 5kp26a 28.9 31.9 5.0 26.0 2.0 119 42.1 0.101 5kp26a 28.9 31.9 5.0 26.0 2.0 119 42.1 0.101 5kp28 31.1 38.0 5.0 28.0 2.0 100 50.1 0.102 5kp28a 31.1 34.4 5.0 28.0 2.0 110 45.4 0.102 5kp30 33.3 40.7 5.0 30.0 2.0 93.5 53.5 0.103 5kp30a 33.3 36.8 5.0 30.0 2.0 103 48.4 0.103 5kp33 36.7 44.9 5.0 33.0 2.0 84.7 59.0 0.104 5kp33a 36.7 40.6 5.0 33.0 2.0 93.8 53.3 0.104 5kp36 40.0 48.9 5.0 36.0 2.0 77.8 64.3 0.104 5kp36a 40.0 44.2 5.0 36.0 2.0 86.1 58.1 0.104
5kp5.0 thru 5kp188a document number 88308 rev. 1.2, 27-oct-04 vishay semiconductors www.vishay.com 3 formerly general semiconductor notes: (1) v (br) measured after i t applied for 300 s i t = square wave pulse or equivalent (2) surge current waveform per fig. 3 and derate per fig. 2 (3) all items and symbols are consistent with ansi/ieee c62.35 5kp40 44.4 54.3 5.0 40.0 2.0 70.0 71.4 0.105 5kp40a 44.4 49.1 5.0 40.0 2.0 77.5 64.5 0.105 5kp43 47.8 58.4 5.0 43.0 2.0 65.2 76.7 0.105 5kp43a 47.8 52.8 5.0 43.0 2.0 72.0 69.4 0.105 5kp45 50.0 61.1 5.0 45.0 2.0 62.3 80.3 0.106 5kp45a 50.0 55.3 5.0 45.0 2.0 68.8 72.7 0.106 5kp48 53.3 65.2 5.0 48.0 2.0 58.5 85.5 0.106 5kp48a 53.3 58.9 5.0 48.0 2.0 64.6 77.4 0.106 5kp51 56.1 69.3 5.0 51.0 2.0 54.9 91.1 0.107 5kp51a 56.7 62.7 5.0 51.0 2.0 60.7 82.4 0.107 5kp54 60.0 73.3 5.0 54.0 2.0 51.9 96.3 0.107 5kp54a 60.0 66.3 5.0 54.0 2.0 57.4 87.1 0.107 5kp58 64.4 78.7 5.0 58.0 2.0 48.5 103 0.107 5kp58a 64.4 71.2 5.0 58.0 2.0 53.4 94 0.107 5kp60 66.7 81.5 5.0 60.0 2.0 46.7 107 0.108 5kp60a 66.7 73.7 5.0 60.0 2.0 51.7 97 0.108 5kp64 71.1 96.9 5.0 64.0 2.0 43.9 114 0.108 5kp64a 71.1 78.6 5.0 64.0 2.0 48.5 103 0.108 5kp70 77.6 95.1 5.0 70.0 2.0 40.0 125 0.108 5kp70a 77.8 86.0 5.0 70.0 2.0 44.2 113 0.108 5kp75 83.3 102 5.0 75.0 2.0 37.3 134 0.108 5kp75a 83.3 92.1 5.0 75.0 2.0 41.3 121 0.108 5kp78 86.7 106.0 5.0 78.0 2.0 36.0 139 0.108 5kp78a 86.7 95.8 5.0 78.0 2.0 39.7 126 0.108 5kp85 94.4 115 5.0 85.0 2.0 33.1 151 0.108 5kp85a 94.4 104 5.0 85.0 2.0 36.5 137 0.110 5kp90 100 122 5.0 90.0 2.0 31.3 160 0.110 5kp90a 100 111 5.0 90.0 2.0 34.2 146 0.110 5kp100 111 136 5.0 100 2.0 27.9 179 0.110 5kp100a 111 123 5.0 100 2.0 30.9 162 0.110 5kp110 122 149 5.0 110 2.0 25.5 196 0.112 5kp110a 122 135 5.0 110 2.0 28.2 177 0.112 5kp120 133 163 5.0 120 2.0 23.4 214 0.112 5kp120a 133 147 5.0 120 2.0 25.9 193 0.112 5kp130 144 176 5.0 130 2.0 21.6 230 0.112 5kp130a 144 159 5.0 130 2.0 23.9 209 0.112 5kp150 167 204 5.0 150 2.0 18.7 268 0.112 5kp150a 167 185 5.0 150 2.0 20.6 243 0.112 5kp160 178 218 5.0 160 2.0 17.4 287 0.112 5kp160a 178 197 5.0 160 2.0 19.3 259 0.112 5kp170 189 231 5.0 170 2.0 16.4 304 0.112 5kp170a 189 209 5.0 170 2.0 18.2 275 0.112 5kp188 209 255 5.0 188 2.0 14.5 344 0.112 5kp188a 209 231 5.0 188 2.0 15.2 328 0.112 device type breakdown voltage v (br) (v) (1) test current at i t (ma) stand-off voltage v wm (v) maximum reverse leakage at v wm i d (a) maximum peak pulse current i ppm (2) (a) maximum clamping voltage at i ppm v c (v) maximum temperature coefficient of v (br) (% / c) min max
www.vishay.com 4 document number 88308 rev. 1.2, 27-oct-04 5kp5.0 thru 5kp188a vishay semiconductors formerly general semiconductor application the 5kp series of high power transient voltage sup- pressors were designed to be used on the output of switching power supplies. these devices may be used to replace crowbar circuits. both the 5 and 10 percent voltage tolerances are referenced to the power supply output voltage level. they are able to withstand high levels of peak current while allowing a circuit breaker to trip or a fuse blow before shorting. this will enable the user to reset the breaker or replace the fuse and continue operation. for this type operation, it is recommended that a suf- ficient mounting surface be used for dissipating the heat generated by the transient voltage suppressor during the transient or over-voltage condition. ratings and characteristics curves (t a = 25 c unless otherwise specified) figure 1. peak pulse power rating curve figure 2. pulse power derating curve 0.1 s 1.0 s 10 s 100 s 1.0ms 10ms 0.1 1.0 10 100 non-repetitive pulse waveform shown in fig. 3 t a =25 c td, pulse width p ppm , peak pulse power (kw) 0 50 100 150 200 0 25 50 75 100 25 75 125 175 t a - ambient temperature ( c) peak pulse power (p pp ) or current (i pp ) derating in percentage, % figure 3. pulse waveform figure 4. typical junction capacitance 0 50 100 150 i ppm - peak pulse current, % i rsm t j =25 c pulse width (td) is defined as the point where the peak current decays to 50 % of i ppm tr=10 sec. peak value i ppm half value - ipp i ppm 2 td 10/1000 sec. waveform as defined by r.e.a. 0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 t - time (ms) 1 10 100 200 100 1,000 10,000 100,000 v wm - reverse stand-off voltage (v) c j , junction capacitance (pf) t j =25 c f=1mhz vsig = 50 m vp-p measured at zero bias measured at stand-off voltage, v wm
5kp5.0 thru 5kp188a document number 88308 rev. 1.2, 27-oct-04 vishay semiconductors www.vishay.com 5 formerly general semiconductor package dimensions in inches (mm) figure 5. steady state power derating curve 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 0 6 8 4 2 t l , lead temperature ( c) p pm(av) , steady state power dissipation (w) 60 h z resistive or inductive load 0.375" (9.5 mm) lead length 0.8 x 0.8 x 0.040" (20 x 20 mm) copper heat sink figure 6. maximum non-repetitive forward surge current 1 10 100 200 300 400 500 450 350 250 number of cycles at 60 h z i fsm , peak forward surge current (a) 8.3 ms single half sine-wave (jedec method) 0.052 (1.32) 0.048 (1.22) 0.360 (9.1) 0.340 (8.6) dia. 1.0 (25.4) min. 0.360 (9.1) 0.340 (8.6) 1.0 (25.4) min. case style p600
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